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There are many different types of learners and children may learn in different ways. The three most common types of learners are visual learners, auditory learners, and kinaesthetic learners.
- Visual learners learn best by seeing things. They may enjoy reading a story rather than listening to one.
- Auditory learners learn best by hearing things. They may prefer to listen to instructions or a story.
- Kinaesthetic learners learn best by doing things. They may prefer to draw pictures or make things with their hands.
Many children will use all three styles, but most will have a stronger preference for one over the others. Younger children seem to prefer learning kinaesthetically and visually, but it is important that you include a variety of activities to suit all types. This will help your students develop in their stronger and weaker areas.
There are many ways a teacher can find out what learning types his/her students are. You can do this by simply observing how they react to different activities, or you can ask them in Chinese which activities they enjoyed the most. It will also help to find out what the children’s hobbies are and how they prefer to play and spend free time.
Once you find out what learning styles suit your students, you can take these preferences into consideration when planning. Visual learners will enjoy posters, pictures, and written instructions. Auditory learners will respond well to tapes, stories and dictations. Drama, acting out, and mime can help kinaesthetic learners.
Finally, try to find out what your own learning style is, and make sure you do not over-use this style in your classroom. Try to take all three styles into consideration when planning.
This article is taken from: http://www.englishonline.org.cn/en/teachers/teaching-articles/methodology/learning-styles#
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